Electrophysiology

 


Patch-Clamp amplifier - RK-400 - New software !



The RK-400 is a high performance patch-clamp amplifier for whole cell and single channel recording.
 

General features of the RK-400

  • The intrinsic noise is close to the minimal theoretical noise, and a large bandwidth (50 kHz) is available with a uniform frequency response on resistor headstage. A gain from 1 to 1000 by steps of 1, 2, 5 can be applied to the headstage signal.
  • It can run in voltage clamp (VClamp) or current clamp (IClamp) mode, with distinct holding and input commands, and it can be switched from VClamp to IClamp, either manually or through a remote command signal. Transient compensations are switched automatically off when going to current clamp mode, to prevent oscillations.
  • Two digital displays simultaneously indicate the voltage and current.
  • Transient and leak neutralizations offer advantage of optimal headstage amplification.
  • A series resistance compensation circuit and a supercharging circuit permits a satisfactory control of the potential or current to the preparation.
  • Additional features such as a duration adjustable signal (zap) to penetrate cells, a 5 poles overshoot free (Bessel) anti-aliasing adjustable filter, are provided.
  • Gain telegraph output (compatible P-Clamp)
  • Delivered with a dual resistor headstage HK-R-410/408 (10 GOhm/100 MOhm) and a PC S3 electrode holder.

The RK-400 appears as a 19" amplifier box 2U high linked to the amplifier headstage. A complete manual allows a fast mastering of the system.

Specifications

Head-Stage Model HK-R-410/08 : Dual resistor Head-stage (10 GOhm/100 MOhm)
Gain Switch
  • 10 to 10000 mV/pA (10 GOhm resistor feedback)
  • 0.1 to 100 mV/pA (100 MOhm resistor feedback)
Frequency response Internally limited to 50 kHz in all modes
Measurement Range Integrator : see below
Resistance mode 10 nA x (1/R) (R = feedback resistor in GOhm)
Noise Resistor feedback :
  • 10 GOhm : 60 fA rms at 1 kHz, 0.6 pA rms at 10 kHz
  • 100 MOhm : 0.45 pA rms at 1 kHz, 1.8 pA rms at 10 kHz
    (Measured with the 5-pole Bessel filter)
Operating Modes Voltage-clamp, Current-clamp to zero current, Current-clamp with commands, Search (Vtrack), external switching of V/I clamp
Internal Holding Commands Separate voltage and current setting for voltage-clamp mode and current-clamp mode.
Voltage-clamp ± 0 to 200 mV
Current-clamp (Range dependent on head-stage gain, ex : 1 nA/V for capacitor and 1 GOhm feedback)
Junction Zeroing ± 200 mV
Input for External Commands Two input ports for voltage command (scaling 20 mV/V)
Current command. (Scaling dependent on head-stage gain)
Internal Pulse Generator 1 mV and 10 mV square wave, operative in V-clamp mode only, Zap signal for cell penetration
Leak Neutralization Leak conductance (range dependent on head-stage gain.) (infinite to 50 MOhm)
Capacitances Transient Neutralization Electrode fast compensation : 0 to 10 pF, 0.5 to 5 ms
Electrode slow compensation : 0 to 1 pF, 0.1 to 10 ms
Cell parameters neutralization : 0.5 to 100 MOhm of series resistance, 1 to 100 pF of cell capacitance
Series Resistance Compensation 0 to 100 % of the series resistance
1 to 100 microsecond lag
Low-Pass Filter Active 5-pole Bessel filter : 0.3, 1, 3, and 10 kHz
Direct output with 50 kHz bandpass.
Digital Voltmeters Two 4 1/2 digit liquid crystal. One for current, and one for voltage measurements.
Power Supply 220/110 V - 50/60 Hz
Doubly regulated power supply
Weight 3 kg
* ExWork price subject to change without prior notice. Please contact us for a quotation.

References

  • Selection of scientific articles using the Bio-Logic Patch-Clamp amplifiers - Click here

Software

The RK-400 can be controlled by different software. However we recommend WinWCP & WinEDRWinWCP & WinEDR are part of the public domain Strathclyde Electrophysiology Software package, supplied free of charge to academic users by Dr. John Dempster, of the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, U.K.

winwcp_2.gif (39471 bytes)
Please click to enlarge

winedr_1.gif (44911 bytes)
Please click to enlarge

 

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